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Caution -- this stuff
is pretty detailed; good stuff for someone planning on
moving to Belize. If
you're not a glutton for punishment, you might want to
skip to the bottom
line!
CUSTOMS AT THE
PORT
Since Customs at the
border was infuriating, I anticipated that it would be
worse in Belize City.
It was.
The port authority is
located out at the edge of town -- it almost seems
like the edge of the
world. You go to the town center, turn south, and go
until the road runs
out. The area is crowded with parked semis and
containers; Wed.
morning, when I arrive at about 10, the parking lot around
customs was full and
I had to park about 300 yards up the road from the
gate.
Basically, the
customs process is:
1.
Submit the customs papers -- called "The Entry" -- to Valuation (This
was
done
by my broker, early in the morning.)
2.
Valuation enters the Entry into a computer
3.
We -- someone -- locates the shipment in the Port Authority barn
4.
Examine the shipment to ensure that it matches the Entry
5.
Make any necessary modifications to the entry (manual changes)
6.
Re-enter the Entry in another computer (Perhaps they think this is a
verification
step)
7.
Print the new entry and sight verify the new entry against the old one, &
submitted
documentation (receipts, etc.)
8.
Pay the duty to the cashier
9.
Pay any "excess" -- storage charges for being in the barn for more
than
three
days.
10.
Check off your shipment against the list of all shipments recieved.
(This
was actually pretty simple, since the shipments are recorded as they
are
received, and your entry has that time on it.) But of course, it's
another
queue.
11.
Gain access with your vehicle to the Port Authority barn
12
Load your shipment
13.
Escape
Everything is
excruciatingly manual, with two or three layers of
supervision. My entry
was 23 lines, took two hours to enter each time.
Everything is totally
sequential. Your entry completes a step and goes on
the end of another
queue of entries for the next step. We started searching
for the shipment at
10:30. Broke for lunch at 11:30. Lunch (an "hour")
ended at 2:00.
After a half hour of
futile searching, they let me look for the shipment and
we found it in about
10 minutes. (It was addressed to Charlotte's Web, and
not me.) Then we had
to get in the queue for the inspector, who was busy
inspecting a shipment
of 10,000 shoes to find a pair that she liked. She
inspected my
shipment, item by item, and we were done for the day at 5PM.
(Notice that this was
only step 4.) I should have resealed the box.
I splurged and spent
the night at the Biltmore Hotel -- $95US, but a crucial
location in my
upcoming thriller about Belize.
The next morning, I
arrived at 8 -- the parking lot was empty. They
reviewed the
discrepancies between my entry and the shipment, and decided
not to charge the
$10,000BZ they could charge me for a discrepancy. After
two hours of queue
time, re-entry took two hours, plus another two hour
lunch.
WAITING: The
customs guys walk around, carrying papers back and forth.
(In some cases they
waddle around, because many of them are 40 pounds
overweight.) They
generally regard us as victims or cattle -- certainly not
as customers. There
are a couple of security guys who saunter around with a
gun tucked in their
waistband. (I'm sure that when they get home, there's a
big mark on their
belly where the gun cut into their skin, and I hesitate to
think what would
happen if they tried to make a "fast draw.") One of them
chased me around the
cashier area, trying to get me to go outside and wait.
Of course, I had the
money to pay the duty, so I needed to be there. <duh!>
So he made me wait
"over there" instead of "over here" and that justified
his being armed and
dangerous.
After my entry was
finally complete, the cashier's printer was down, and we
waited two hours for
it to get fixed. (Dozens of computers and printers in
the building, but the
cashier has only one, and it's one of a kind.)
There's a queue of
people waiting to pay, and my broker had a dozen entries
for them to process,
and I had to wait for him to finish that before I could
go over to the Port
Authority barn, get a numbered ticket authorizing me to
enter the compound.
Of course, I sat and watched while my (Gringo) entry
got bumped by a dozen
Belizean entries. Had I been a Rich Gringo, a tip
would have expedited
that process, but I didn't know that. The barn closes
at 6; I was loaded at
6:10. (A tip to the loading guys helped.)
Of course, it was
dark, and I drove back to Corozal in the dark, in spite of
the fact that Betsy's
low beams have stopped working. The next morning I
realized that I was
missing a) my dolly b) my speaker stands. (Open box --
unloaded and packed
in my truck in the dark.) Both irreplaceable.
BOTTOM LINE
The process is a
system analyst's dream -- I could cut the whole operation
down from two days to
two hours max with the right system. (The broker has
already typed
everything into his system once -- that should do it. ...SIX
COPIES?????)
The duty was $1475BZ,
on about $4225BZ of taxable stuff. (The steel guitar
was duty-free.) I got
burned for a couple of hundred dollars worth of
irreplaceable items
stolen or misplaced during the process.
A broker (waiting
along with me) told me that the Customs staff is very
demoralized because
of the half-billion dollars which the current GOB has
misplaced. These
people are working hard to bring revenue into the country,
and it's disappearing
into off-shore bank accounts instead of being used to
run the country.
My take, as an
analyst and consultant, is that it cost them two or three
dollars -- maybe five
-- to collect a dollar of duty. And they frustrated me
(the customer) with
two days of waiting, intimidation and guilty looks.
(They told my broker
that I was making them nervous. Indeed! Someone
should make them
nervous.)
I could make some
recommendations, but you know what I said before about
free advice.
I have my stuff, in
my house, in Corozal, and that's another Chronicle!
Senor Reek
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